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Analysis of long‑term anatomic results of radical mastoidectomy

  • Authors:
    • Horia Mocanu
    • Adela-Ioana Mocanu
    • Gabriella Coadă
    • Alexandru Bonciu
    • Mihai-Adrian Schipor
    • Marian Rădulescu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of ENT and HNS, Faculty of Medicine, ‘Titu Maiorescu’ University, 031593 Bucharest, Romania, Department of ENT and HNS, Polimed Medical Center, 040067 Bucharest, Romania, Department of ENT and HNS, ‘Sf. Maria’ Clinical Hospital, 011172 Bucharest, Romania, Department of ENT and HNS, ‘Dr. Carol Davila’ Central Military Emergency University Hospital, 010825 Bucharest, Romania, Technical University of Munich, Institute of Astronomical and Physical Geodesy, D-80333 Munich, Germany, Department of ENT and HNS, ‘Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania
    Copyright: © Mocanu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Article Number: 156
    |
    Published online on: December 17, 2021
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.11079
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Abstract

A long‑term, retrospective, non‑controlled study was performed on the drainage results of mastoidectomy (both radical and modified radical) and the relevant statistical factors that could influence the anatomic outcome were defined. The present study took into consideration the same cohort of 200 patients we have communicated with before in our previous studies concerning the long‑term functional results of mastoidectomy and long‑term results of ossicular replacement with biovitroceramic prosthesis. The patients were clinically followed for the same period of 8.12 years. The drainage (anatomic) results, similar to previously published functional results, were defined by analytical function of the severity and the period of evolution of disease. The main goal was to define the situations and factors (presence of complications, type of disease, type of tympanic perforation or status of ossicular chain) that influenced the drainage results that could provide us with some type of anatomical prognosis. The follow‑up started at the moment of complete epithelization for each cavity as time represents the main study comparison criteria. Drainage failure was assessed by the number of otorrhea episodes. It was concluded that practically and ideally, a maximum of 84% of the mastoid and petrous cells can be cleaned out. The results of 78% drainage success are congruent to this theory. The remaining 16% of cells may contain irreversible lesions.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Mocanu H, Mocanu A, Coadă G, Bonciu A, Schipor M and Rădulescu M: Analysis of long‑term anatomic results of radical mastoidectomy. Exp Ther Med 23: 156, 2022.
APA
Mocanu, H., Mocanu, A., Coadă, G., Bonciu, A., Schipor, M., & Rădulescu, M. (2022). Analysis of long‑term anatomic results of radical mastoidectomy. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 23, 156. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.11079
MLA
Mocanu, H., Mocanu, A., Coadă, G., Bonciu, A., Schipor, M., Rădulescu, M."Analysis of long‑term anatomic results of radical mastoidectomy". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 23.2 (2022): 156.
Chicago
Mocanu, H., Mocanu, A., Coadă, G., Bonciu, A., Schipor, M., Rădulescu, M."Analysis of long‑term anatomic results of radical mastoidectomy". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 23, no. 2 (2022): 156. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.11079
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Mocanu H, Mocanu A, Coadă G, Bonciu A, Schipor M and Rădulescu M: Analysis of long‑term anatomic results of radical mastoidectomy. Exp Ther Med 23: 156, 2022.
APA
Mocanu, H., Mocanu, A., Coadă, G., Bonciu, A., Schipor, M., & Rădulescu, M. (2022). Analysis of long‑term anatomic results of radical mastoidectomy. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 23, 156. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.11079
MLA
Mocanu, H., Mocanu, A., Coadă, G., Bonciu, A., Schipor, M., Rădulescu, M."Analysis of long‑term anatomic results of radical mastoidectomy". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 23.2 (2022): 156.
Chicago
Mocanu, H., Mocanu, A., Coadă, G., Bonciu, A., Schipor, M., Rădulescu, M."Analysis of long‑term anatomic results of radical mastoidectomy". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 23, no. 2 (2022): 156. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.11079
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