Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
International Journal of Oncology
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1019-6439 Online ISSN: 1791-2423
Journal Cover
February 2013 Volume 42 Issue 2

Full Size Image

Cover Legend PDF

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
February 2013 Volume 42 Issue 2

Full Size Image

Cover Legend PDF

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Article Open Access

Centrosomal localization of RhoGDIβ and its relevance to mitotic processes in cancer cells

  • Authors:
    • Yong-Sheng Jiang
    • Masayo Maeda
    • Mayumi Okamoto
    • Mikiko Fujii
    • Ryuichiro Fukutomi
    • Masato Hori
    • Masaaki Tatsuka
    • Takahide Ota
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Division of Tumor Biology, Department of Life Science, Medical Research Institute, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan, Department of Chemistry, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan, Department of Life Sciences, Life and Environmental Sciences, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Shoubara, Hiroshima 727-0023, Japan
    Copyright: © Jiang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY_NC 3.0].
  • Pages: 460-468
    |
    Published online on: December 7, 2012
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2012.1730
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitors (RhoGDIs) are regulators of Rho family GTPases. RhoGDIβ has been implicated in cancer progression, but its precise role remains unclear. We determined the subcellular localization of RhoGDIβ and examined the effects of its overexpression and RNAi knockdown in cancer cells. Immunofluorescence staining showed that RhoGDIβ localized to centrosomes in human cancer cells. In HeLa cells, exogenous GFP-tagged RhoGDIβ localized to centrosomes and its overexpression caused prolonged mitosis and aberrant cytokinesis in which the cell shape was distorted. RNAi knockdown of RhoGDIβ led to increased incidence of monopolar spindle mitosis resulting in polyploid cells. These results suggest that RhoGDIβ has mitotic functions, including regulation of cytokinesis and bipolar spindle formation. The dysregulated expression of RhoGDIβ may contribute to cancer progression by disrupting these processes.
View Figures

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

View References

1. 

Etienne-Manneville S and Hall A: Rho GTPases in cell biology. Nature. 420:629–635. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar

2. 

Wennerberg K and Der CJ: Rho-family GTPases: it’s not only Rac and Rho (and I like it). J Cell Sci. 117:1301–1312. 2004.

3. 

Rossman KL, Der CJ and Sondek J: GEF means go: turning on RHO GTPases with guanine nucleotide-exchange factors. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 6:167–180. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4. 

Tcherkezian J and Lamarche-Vane N: Current knowledge of the large RhoGAP family of proteins. Biol Cell. 99:67–86. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

5. 

Dovas A and Couchman JR: RhoGDI: multiple functions in the regulation of Rho family GTPase activities. Biochem J. 390:1–9. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

6. 

DerMardirossian C and Bokoch GM: GDIs: central regulatory molecules in Rho GTPase activation. Trends Cell Biol. 15:356–363. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

7. 

Dransart E, Olofsson B and Cherfils J: RhoGDIs revisited: novel roles in Rho regulation. Traffic. 6:957–966. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

8. 

Garcia-Mata R, Boulter E and Burridge K: The ‘invisible hand’: regulation of RHO GTPases by RHOGDIs. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 12:493–504. 2011.

9. 

Adra CN, Manor D, Ko JL, et al: RhoGDIγ: a GDP-dissociation inhibitor for Rho proteins with preferential expression in brain and pancreas. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 94:4279–4284. 1997.

10. 

Zalcman G, Closson V, Camonis J, et al: RhoGDI-3 is a new GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI). Identification of a non-cytosolic GDI protein interacting with the small GTP-binding proteins RhoB and RhoG. J Biol Chem. 271:30366–30374. 1996. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

11. 

Lelias JM, Adra CN, Wulf GM, et al: cDNA cloning of a human mRNA preferentially expressed in hematopoietic cells and with homology to a GDP-dissociation inhibitor for the rho GTP-binding proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 90:1479–1483. 1993. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

12. 

Scherle P, Behrens T and Staudt LM: Ly-GDI, a GDP-dissociation inhibitor of the RhoA GTP-binding protein, is expressed preferentially in lymphocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 90:7568–7572. 1993. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

13. 

Leffers H, Nielsen MS, Andersen AH, et al: Identification of two human Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor proteins whose overexpression leads to disruption of the actin cytoskeleton. Exp Cell Res. 209:165–174. 1993. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

14. 

Gildea JJ, Seraj MJ, Oxford G, et al: RhoGDI2 is an invasion and metastasis suppressor gene in human cancer. Cancer Res. 62:6418–6423. 2002.PubMed/NCBI

15. 

Ota T, Maeda M, Suto S and Tatsuka M: LyGDI functions in cancer metastasis by anchoring Rho proteins to the cell membrane. Mol Carcinog. 39:206–220. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16. 

Seraj MJ, Harding MA, Gildea JJ, Welch DR and Theodorescu D: The relationship of BRMS1 and RhoGDI2 gene expression to metastatic potential in lineage related human bladder cancer cell lines. Clin Exp Metastasis. 18:519–525. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

17. 

Theodorescu D, Sapinoso LM, Conaway MR, Oxford G, Hampton GM and Frierson HF Jr: Reduced expression of metastasis suppressor RhoGDI2 is associated with decreased survival for patients with bladder cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 10:3800–3806. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

18. 

Tapper J, Kettunen E, El-Rifai W, Seppala M, Andersson LC and Knuutila S: Changes in gene expression during progression of ovarian carcinoma. Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 128:1–6. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

19. 

Zhang Y and Zhang B: D4-GDI, a Rho GTPase regulator, promotes breast cancer cell invasiveness. Cancer Res. 66:5592–5598. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

20. 

Cho HJ, Baek KE, Park SM, et al: RhoGDI2 expression is associated with tumor growth and malignant progression of gastric cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 15:2612–2619. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21. 

Abiatari I, DeOliveira T, Kerkadze V, et al: Consensus transcriptome signature of perineural invasion in pancreatic carcinoma. Mol Cancer Ther. 8:1494–1504. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

22. 

Koide N, Yamada T, Shibata R, et al: Establishment of peri-neural invasion models and analysis of gene expression revealed an invariant chain (CD74) as a possible molecule involved in perineural invasion in pancreatic cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 12:2419–2426. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar

23. 

Zhang Y, Rivera Rosado LA, Moon SY and Zhang B: Silencing of D4-GDI inhibits growth and invasive behavior in MDA-MB-231 cells by activation of Rac-dependent p38 and JNK signaling. J Biol Chem. 284:12956–12965. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

24. 

Ota T, Maeda M, Murakami M, Takegami T, Suto S and Tatsuka M: Activation of Rac1 by Rho-guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor-β with defective isoprenyl-binding pocket. Cell Biol Int. 31:92–96. 2007.

25. 

Ota T, Maeda M, Sakita-Suto S, et al: RhoGDIβ lacking the N-terminal regulatory domain suppresses metastasis by promoting anoikis in v-src-transformed cells. Clin Exp Metastasis. 23:323–334. 2006.

26. 

Wu Y, Moissoglu K, Wang H, et al: Src phosphorylation of RhoGDI2 regulates its metastasis suppressor function. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 106:5807–5812. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

27. 

Moissoglu K, McRoberts KS, Meier JA, Theodorescu D and Schwartz MA: Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor 2 suppresses metastasis via unconventional regulation of RhoGTPases. Cancer Res. 69:2838–2844. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

28. 

Scherer WF, Syverton JT and Gey GO: Studies on the propagation in vitro of poliomyelitis viruses. IV. Viral multiplication in a stable strain of human malignant epithelial cells (strain HeLa) derived from an epidermoid carcinoma of the cervix. J Exp Med. 97:695–710. 1953. View Article : Google Scholar

29. 

Leibovitz A, Stinson JC, McCombs WB III, McCoy CE, Mazur KC and Mabry ND: Classification of human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell lines. Cancer Res. 36:4562–4569. 1976.PubMed/NCBI

30. 

Dickson MA, Hahn WC, Ino Y, et al: Human keratinocytes that express hTERT and also bypass a p16INK4a-enforced mechanism that limits life span become immortal yet retain normal growth and differentiation characteristics. Mol Cell Biol. 20:1436–1447. 2000. View Article : Google Scholar

31. 

Laemmli UK: Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 227:680–685. 1970. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

32. 

Andersen JS, Wilkinson CJ, Mayor T, Mortensen P, Nigg EA and Mann M: Proteomic characterization of the human centrosome by protein correlation profiling. Nature. 426:570–574. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

33. 

Narumiya S and Yasuda S: Rho GTPases in animal cell mitosis. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 18:199–205. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

34. 

Piekny A, Werner M and Glotzer M: Cytokinesis: welcome to the Rho zone. Trends Cell Biol. 15:651–658. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

35. 

Ban R, Irino Y, Fukami K and Tanaka H: Human mitotic spindle-associated protein PRC1 inhibits MgcRacGAP activity towards Cdc42 during the metaphase. J Biol Chem. 279:16394–16402. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

36. 

Woodcock SA, Rushton HJ, Castaneda-Saucedo E, et al: Tiam1-Rac signaling counteracts Eg5 during bipolar spindle assembly to facilitate chromosome congression. Curr Biol. 20:669–675. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

37. 

Weaver BA and Cleveland DW: Does aneuploidy cause cancer? Curr Opin Cell Biol. 18:658–667. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

38. 

Tillement V, Remy MH, Raynaud-Messina B, Mazzolini L, Haren L and Merdes A: Spindle assembly defects leading to the formation of a monopolar mitotic apparatus. Biol Cell. 101:1–11. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

39. 

Vaughan S and Dawe HR: Common themes in centriole and centrosome movements. Trends Cell Biol. 21:57–66. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

40. 

Feigin ME and Muthuswamy SK: Polarity proteins regulate mammalian cell-cell junctions and cancer pathogenesis. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 21:694–700. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

41. 

Knoblich JA: Asymmetric cell division: recent developments and their implications for tumour biology. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 11:849–860. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

42. 

Lee M and Vasioukhin V: Cell polarity and cancer - cell and tissue polarity as a non-canonical tumor suppressor. J Cell Sci. 121:1141–1150. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

43. 

Fischer AH, Zhao C, Li QK, et al: The cytologic criteria of malignancy. J Cell Biochem. 110:795–811. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

44. 

Iden S and Collard JG: Crosstalk between small GTPases and polarity proteins in cell polarization. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 9:846–859. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

45. 

Carol RJ, Takeda S, Linstead P, et al: A RhoGDP dissociation inhibitor spatially regulates growth in root hair cells. Nature. 438:1013–1016. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

46. 

Court H and Sudbery P: Regulation of Cdc42 GTPase activity in the formation of hyphae in Candida albicans. Mol Biol Cell. 18:265–281. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

47. 

Imai K, Kijima T, Noda Y, Sutoh K, Yoda K and Adachi H: A Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor is involved in cytokinesis of Dictyostelium. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 296:305–312. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

48. 

Price MS, Nichols CB and Alspaugh JA: The Cryptococcus neoformans Rho-GDP dissociation inhibitor mediates intra-cellular survival and virulence. Infect Immun. 76:5729–5737. 2008.

49. 

Richman TJ, Toenjes KA, Morales SE, et al: Analysis of cell-cycle specific localization of the Rdi1p RhoGDI and the structural determinants required for Cdc42p membrane localization and clustering at sites of polarized growth. Curr Genet. 45:339–349. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar

50. 

Rivero F, Illenberger D, Somesh BP, Dislich H, Adam N and Meyer AK: Defects in cytokinesis, actin reorganization and the contractile vacuole in cells deficient in RhoGDI. EMBO J. 21:4539–4549. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

51. 

Yap SF, Chen W and Lim L: Molecular characterization of the Caenorhabditis elegans Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor. Eur J Biochem. 266:1090–1100. 1999.

52. 

Menotta M, Amicucci A, Basili G, Polidori E, Stocchi V and Rivero F: Molecular and functional characterization of a Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor in the filamentous fungus Tuber borchii. BMC Microbiol. 8:572008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Jiang Y, Maeda M, Okamoto M, Fujii M, Fukutomi R, Hori M, Tatsuka M and Ota T: Centrosomal localization of RhoGDIβ and its relevance to mitotic processes in cancer cells. Int J Oncol 42: 460-468, 2013.
APA
Jiang, Y., Maeda, M., Okamoto, M., Fujii, M., Fukutomi, R., Hori, M. ... Ota, T. (2013). Centrosomal localization of RhoGDIβ and its relevance to mitotic processes in cancer cells. International Journal of Oncology, 42, 460-468. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2012.1730
MLA
Jiang, Y., Maeda, M., Okamoto, M., Fujii, M., Fukutomi, R., Hori, M., Tatsuka, M., Ota, T."Centrosomal localization of RhoGDIβ and its relevance to mitotic processes in cancer cells". International Journal of Oncology 42.2 (2013): 460-468.
Chicago
Jiang, Y., Maeda, M., Okamoto, M., Fujii, M., Fukutomi, R., Hori, M., Tatsuka, M., Ota, T."Centrosomal localization of RhoGDIβ and its relevance to mitotic processes in cancer cells". International Journal of Oncology 42, no. 2 (2013): 460-468. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2012.1730
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Jiang Y, Maeda M, Okamoto M, Fujii M, Fukutomi R, Hori M, Tatsuka M and Ota T: Centrosomal localization of RhoGDIβ and its relevance to mitotic processes in cancer cells. Int J Oncol 42: 460-468, 2013.
APA
Jiang, Y., Maeda, M., Okamoto, M., Fujii, M., Fukutomi, R., Hori, M. ... Ota, T. (2013). Centrosomal localization of RhoGDIβ and its relevance to mitotic processes in cancer cells. International Journal of Oncology, 42, 460-468. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2012.1730
MLA
Jiang, Y., Maeda, M., Okamoto, M., Fujii, M., Fukutomi, R., Hori, M., Tatsuka, M., Ota, T."Centrosomal localization of RhoGDIβ and its relevance to mitotic processes in cancer cells". International Journal of Oncology 42.2 (2013): 460-468.
Chicago
Jiang, Y., Maeda, M., Okamoto, M., Fujii, M., Fukutomi, R., Hori, M., Tatsuka, M., Ota, T."Centrosomal localization of RhoGDIβ and its relevance to mitotic processes in cancer cells". International Journal of Oncology 42, no. 2 (2013): 460-468. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2012.1730
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team