Defective activities, but not secretions, resulting from gene point mutations of human mannan-binding lectin

  • Authors:
    • Ying Liu
    • Feng-Ling Liu
    • Zhi-Jun Bai
    • Na Zhao
    • Li-Yun Zhang
    • Xiao Lu
    • Zheng-Liang Chen
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: February 6, 2012     https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2012.782
  • Pages: 1121-1127
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Abstract

Human mannan-binding lectin (MBL) plays a pivotal role in innate immunity. Substantial literature supports the belief that three point mutations, CGT52TGT, GGC54GAC and GGA57GAA, in the collagen-like region (CLR) of the human MBL gene, are associated with increased susceptibility to infection, autoimmunity and carcinogenesis. To investigate the mechanisms of MBL deficiency, human wild-type and three variant MBL genes were expressed in COS-7 and Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. Results showed that no apparent differences were found among the levels of gene transcription and protein secretion of four forms of MBL. However, the degree of oligomerization of variant forms of MBL was found to be much lower than that of recombinant human wild-type MBL. The ability of variant MBL proteins to bind mannan was much weaker than that of the wild-type MBL protein, and the MBL variants failed to effectively activate the complement lectin pathway. These data suggested that a lower order oligomer, but not decreased plasma levels of MBL, may be the main result of MBL gene mutations and may be associated with immunodeficiency.
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April 2012
Volume 5 Issue 4

Print ISSN: 1791-2997
Online ISSN:1791-3004

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Spandidos Publications style
Liu Y, Liu F, Bai Z, Zhao N, Zhang L, Lu X and Chen Z: Defective activities, but not secretions, resulting from gene point mutations of human mannan-binding lectin. Mol Med Rep 5: 1121-1127, 2012
APA
Liu, Y., Liu, F., Bai, Z., Zhao, N., Zhang, L., Lu, X., & Chen, Z. (2012). Defective activities, but not secretions, resulting from gene point mutations of human mannan-binding lectin. Molecular Medicine Reports, 5, 1121-1127. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2012.782
MLA
Liu, Y., Liu, F., Bai, Z., Zhao, N., Zhang, L., Lu, X., Chen, Z."Defective activities, but not secretions, resulting from gene point mutations of human mannan-binding lectin". Molecular Medicine Reports 5.4 (2012): 1121-1127.
Chicago
Liu, Y., Liu, F., Bai, Z., Zhao, N., Zhang, L., Lu, X., Chen, Z."Defective activities, but not secretions, resulting from gene point mutations of human mannan-binding lectin". Molecular Medicine Reports 5, no. 4 (2012): 1121-1127. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2012.782