High glucose-induced fibronectin upregulation in cultured mesangial cells involves caveolin-1-dependent RhoA-GTP activation via Src kinase

  • Authors:
    • Yongfu Lu
    • Lihong Tang
    • Yiqiao Li
    • Qiang He
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: May 19, 2016     https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2016.5312
  • Pages: 963-968
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Abstract

Increasing evidence indicates that diabetes-mediated renal interstitial fibrosis through extracellular matrix (ECM) protein accumulation is an important event in the development of diabetic kidney disease (DKD), however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. In the current study, it was observed that high levels of glucose (HG) time‑ and dose-dependently increased the production of the ECM protein, fibronectin (FN), in primary rat mesangial cells. Inhibition of the Rho pathway blocked HG‑induced FN upregulation. HG‑induced RhoA activation was prevented by inhibiting caveolae with filipin III or caveolin‑1 siRNA and rescued by exogenous caveolin‑1. HG also increased caveolin-1/Src association and activated Src kinase, whereas the inhibition of Src blocked RhoA activation and FN upregulation. Src-mediated phosphorylation of caveolin‑1 on Y14 has also been implicated in signaling responses. Overexpression of the nonphosphorylatable caveolin‑1 Y14A mutant prevented the HG‑induced RhoA activation and FN upregulation. In conclusion, HG‑induced FN upregulation requires caveolae and caveolin‑1 to interact with RhoA and Src kinases. Interference with Src/caveolin-1/RhoA signaling may provide novel mechanistic targets for the treatment of DKD.
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July-2016
Volume 14 Issue 1

Print ISSN: 1791-2997
Online ISSN:1791-3004

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Spandidos Publications style
Lu Y, Tang L, Li Y and He Q: High glucose-induced fibronectin upregulation in cultured mesangial cells involves caveolin-1-dependent RhoA-GTP activation via Src kinase. Mol Med Rep 14: 963-968, 2016
APA
Lu, Y., Tang, L., Li, Y., & He, Q. (2016). High glucose-induced fibronectin upregulation in cultured mesangial cells involves caveolin-1-dependent RhoA-GTP activation via Src kinase. Molecular Medicine Reports, 14, 963-968. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2016.5312
MLA
Lu, Y., Tang, L., Li, Y., He, Q."High glucose-induced fibronectin upregulation in cultured mesangial cells involves caveolin-1-dependent RhoA-GTP activation via Src kinase". Molecular Medicine Reports 14.1 (2016): 963-968.
Chicago
Lu, Y., Tang, L., Li, Y., He, Q."High glucose-induced fibronectin upregulation in cultured mesangial cells involves caveolin-1-dependent RhoA-GTP activation via Src kinase". Molecular Medicine Reports 14, no. 1 (2016): 963-968. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2016.5312