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RIPK3 mediates renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced acute kidney injury

  • Authors:
    • Shu Zhang
    • Ruizhao Li
    • Wei Dong
    • Huan Yang
    • Li Zhang
    • Yuanhan Chen
    • Weidong Wang
    • Chunling Li
    • Yanhua Wu
    • Zhiming Ye
    • Xingchen Zhao
    • Zhilian Li
    • Mengxi Zhang
    • Shuangxin Liu
    • Xinling Liang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, P.R. China, Division of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, P.R. China, Institute of Hypertension, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510008, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Zhang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 1613-1620
    |
    Published online on: June 24, 2019
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10416
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Abstract

Renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis is an important pathological mechanism of septic acute kidney injury (AKI). Endotoxin, also known as lipopolysaccharide (LPS), has a key role in septic AKI and can directly induce tubular epithelial cell apoptosis. The upregulation of receptor‑interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) in tubular epithelial cells has been reported in septic AKI, with RIPK3 mediating apoptosis in several cell types. In the present study, the effect of RIPK3 on endotoxin‑induced AKI was investigated in mouse tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. It was found that the expression of RIPK3 was markedly increased in endotoxin‑induced AKI. Endotoxin‑induced AKI and tubular epithelial cell apoptosis could be attenuated by GSK'872, a RIPK3 inhibitor. LPS stimulation also upregulated RIPK3 expression in tubular epithelial cells in a time‑dependent manner. Both RIPK3 inhibitor and small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting RIPK3 reduced LPS‑induced tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in vitro. The expression of the proapoptotic protein Bax was induced by LPS and reversed by GSK'872 or RIPK3‑siRNA. The present study revealed that RIPK3 mediated renal tubular cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced AKI. RIPK3 may be a potential target for the prevention of renal tubular cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced AKI.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zhang S, Li R, Dong W, Yang H, Zhang L, Chen Y, Wang W, Li C, Wu Y, Ye Z, Ye Z, et al: RIPK3 mediates renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced acute kidney injury. Mol Med Rep 20: 1613-1620, 2019.
APA
Zhang, S., Li, R., Dong, W., Yang, H., Zhang, L., Chen, Y. ... Liang, X. (2019). RIPK3 mediates renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced acute kidney injury. Molecular Medicine Reports, 20, 1613-1620. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10416
MLA
Zhang, S., Li, R., Dong, W., Yang, H., Zhang, L., Chen, Y., Wang, W., Li, C., Wu, Y., Ye, Z., Zhao, X., Li, Z., Zhang, M., Liu, S., Liang, X."RIPK3 mediates renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced acute kidney injury". Molecular Medicine Reports 20.2 (2019): 1613-1620.
Chicago
Zhang, S., Li, R., Dong, W., Yang, H., Zhang, L., Chen, Y., Wang, W., Li, C., Wu, Y., Ye, Z., Zhao, X., Li, Z., Zhang, M., Liu, S., Liang, X."RIPK3 mediates renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced acute kidney injury". Molecular Medicine Reports 20, no. 2 (2019): 1613-1620. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10416
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zhang S, Li R, Dong W, Yang H, Zhang L, Chen Y, Wang W, Li C, Wu Y, Ye Z, Ye Z, et al: RIPK3 mediates renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced acute kidney injury. Mol Med Rep 20: 1613-1620, 2019.
APA
Zhang, S., Li, R., Dong, W., Yang, H., Zhang, L., Chen, Y. ... Liang, X. (2019). RIPK3 mediates renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced acute kidney injury. Molecular Medicine Reports, 20, 1613-1620. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10416
MLA
Zhang, S., Li, R., Dong, W., Yang, H., Zhang, L., Chen, Y., Wang, W., Li, C., Wu, Y., Ye, Z., Zhao, X., Li, Z., Zhang, M., Liu, S., Liang, X."RIPK3 mediates renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced acute kidney injury". Molecular Medicine Reports 20.2 (2019): 1613-1620.
Chicago
Zhang, S., Li, R., Dong, W., Yang, H., Zhang, L., Chen, Y., Wang, W., Li, C., Wu, Y., Ye, Z., Zhao, X., Li, Z., Zhang, M., Liu, S., Liang, X."RIPK3 mediates renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis in endotoxin‑induced acute kidney injury". Molecular Medicine Reports 20, no. 2 (2019): 1613-1620. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.10416
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