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Low‑frequency pulsed electromagnetic field promotes functional recovery, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, and enhances HSP70 expression following spinal cord injury

  • Authors:
    • Chunyan Wang
    • Yang Liu
    • Yao Wang
    • Zhijian Wei
    • Dongmei Suo
    • Guangzhi Ning
    • Qiuli Wu
    • Shiqing Feng
    • Chunxiao Wan
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Wang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 1687-1693
    |
    Published online on: January 4, 2019
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.9820
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Abstract

Low‑frequency pulsed electromagnetic fields (LPEMFs) have been reported to be protective for multiple diseases. However, whether the administration of LPEMFs inhibits inflammation and oxidative stress following spinal cord injury requires further investigation. In the current study, a contusion spinal cord injury model was used and LPEMFs administration was applied to investigate the molecular changes, including inflammation, oxidative stress and heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) levels. The results revealed that LPEMFs significantly promoted functional recovery following spinal cord injury, as demonstrated by an increased Basso, Beattie and Bresnahan score. The results demonstrated that LPEMFs decreased the expression of inflammatory factors, including tumor necrosis factor‑α, interleukin‑1β and nuclear factor‑κB. Additionally, LPEMFs exposure reduced the levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase and reactive oxygen species, and upregulated the expression of catalase and superoxide dismutase. Furthermore, treatment with LPEMFs significantly enhanced the expression of HSP70 in spinal cord‑injured rats. Overall, the present study revealed that LPEMFs promote functional recovery following spinal cord injury, potentially by modulating inflammation, oxidative stress and HSP70.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Wang C, Liu Y, Wang Y, Wei Z, Suo D, Ning G, Wu Q, Feng S and Wan C: Low‑frequency pulsed electromagnetic field promotes functional recovery, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, and enhances HSP70 expression following spinal cord injury. Mol Med Rep 19: 1687-1693, 2019.
APA
Wang, C., Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Wei, Z., Suo, D., Ning, G. ... Wan, C. (2019). Low‑frequency pulsed electromagnetic field promotes functional recovery, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, and enhances HSP70 expression following spinal cord injury. Molecular Medicine Reports, 19, 1687-1693. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.9820
MLA
Wang, C., Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Wei, Z., Suo, D., Ning, G., Wu, Q., Feng, S., Wan, C."Low‑frequency pulsed electromagnetic field promotes functional recovery, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, and enhances HSP70 expression following spinal cord injury". Molecular Medicine Reports 19.3 (2019): 1687-1693.
Chicago
Wang, C., Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Wei, Z., Suo, D., Ning, G., Wu, Q., Feng, S., Wan, C."Low‑frequency pulsed electromagnetic field promotes functional recovery, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, and enhances HSP70 expression following spinal cord injury". Molecular Medicine Reports 19, no. 3 (2019): 1687-1693. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.9820
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Wang C, Liu Y, Wang Y, Wei Z, Suo D, Ning G, Wu Q, Feng S and Wan C: Low‑frequency pulsed electromagnetic field promotes functional recovery, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, and enhances HSP70 expression following spinal cord injury. Mol Med Rep 19: 1687-1693, 2019.
APA
Wang, C., Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Wei, Z., Suo, D., Ning, G. ... Wan, C. (2019). Low‑frequency pulsed electromagnetic field promotes functional recovery, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, and enhances HSP70 expression following spinal cord injury. Molecular Medicine Reports, 19, 1687-1693. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.9820
MLA
Wang, C., Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Wei, Z., Suo, D., Ning, G., Wu, Q., Feng, S., Wan, C."Low‑frequency pulsed electromagnetic field promotes functional recovery, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, and enhances HSP70 expression following spinal cord injury". Molecular Medicine Reports 19.3 (2019): 1687-1693.
Chicago
Wang, C., Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Wei, Z., Suo, D., Ning, G., Wu, Q., Feng, S., Wan, C."Low‑frequency pulsed electromagnetic field promotes functional recovery, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, and enhances HSP70 expression following spinal cord injury". Molecular Medicine Reports 19, no. 3 (2019): 1687-1693. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.9820
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