Open Access

Clinical diagnostic value of digestive endoscopic narrow-band imaging in early esophageal cancer

  • Authors:
    • Zhenhua Su
    • Liang Wang
    • Sichen Wei
    • Xinliang Wei
    • Yu Kong
    • Weiwei Wang
    • Ruixue Guo
    • Xiaomeng Shi
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: April 19, 2019     https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.10278
  • Pages: 5481-5486
  • Copyright: © Su et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

Clinical diagnostic value of digestive endoscopic narrow‑band imaging in early esophageal cancer (EC) and benign lesions was explored. Retrospective analysis was carried out on the clinical data of 186 patients with early EC and benign lesions diagnosed by the Department of Gastroenterology in Cangzhou Central Hospital from February 2011 to April 2018. Among them, 102 patients examined by Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) were regarded as the research group. Eighty‑four patients examined by conventional white light staining endoscopy were regarded as the control group. The lesion boundary definition, image clarity, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, diagnostic compliance rate, detection rate of lesions and adverse reactions were compared between the groups after examination. The results showed that the lesion boundary definition in the research group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The 4‑points of image clarity in the research group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and diagnostic compliance rate of the early EC and benign lesions in the research group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The detection rate of the upper, middle and lower segments of lesions in the research group was higher than that in the control group. In conclusion, NBI has higher sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and diagnostic compliance rate for the diagnosis of early EC and benign lesions. Also it has more accuracy in the detection of lesions and fewer adverse reactions, the screening of early EC and benign lesions is effective, and worth promoting clinically.
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June-2019
Volume 17 Issue 6

Print ISSN: 1792-1074
Online ISSN:1792-1082

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Spandidos Publications style
Su Z, Wang L, Wei S, Wei X, Kong Y, Wang W, Guo R and Shi X: Clinical diagnostic value of digestive endoscopic narrow-band imaging in early esophageal cancer. Oncol Lett 17: 5481-5486, 2019
APA
Su, Z., Wang, L., Wei, S., Wei, X., Kong, Y., Wang, W. ... Shi, X. (2019). Clinical diagnostic value of digestive endoscopic narrow-band imaging in early esophageal cancer. Oncology Letters, 17, 5481-5486. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.10278
MLA
Su, Z., Wang, L., Wei, S., Wei, X., Kong, Y., Wang, W., Guo, R., Shi, X."Clinical diagnostic value of digestive endoscopic narrow-band imaging in early esophageal cancer". Oncology Letters 17.6 (2019): 5481-5486.
Chicago
Su, Z., Wang, L., Wei, S., Wei, X., Kong, Y., Wang, W., Guo, R., Shi, X."Clinical diagnostic value of digestive endoscopic narrow-band imaging in early esophageal cancer". Oncology Letters 17, no. 6 (2019): 5481-5486. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.10278