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Article

MicroRNA-1271 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells through inhibiting smoothened-mediated Hedgehog signaling pathway

  • Authors:
    • Zhengwei Xu
    • Chen Huang
    • Dingjun Hao
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, P.R. China, Department of Spine Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University Medical College Honghui Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054, P.R. China
  • Pages: 1261-1269
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    Published online on: December 8, 2016
       https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2016.5304
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Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as important regulators in multiple myeloma (MM). miR-1271 is a tumor suppressor in many cancer types. However, the biological role of miR-1271 in MM remains unclear. In the present study, we elucidated the biological role of miR-1271 in MM. Results showed that miR-1271 was significantly decreased in primary MM cells from MM patients and MM cell lines. Overexpression of miR-1271 inhibited proliferation and promoted apoptosis of MM cells. Conversely, suppression of miR-1271 showed the opposite effect. Bioinformatics algorithm analysis predicted that smoothened (SMO), the activator of Hedgehog (HH) signaling pathway, was a direct target of miR-1271 that was experimentally verified by a dual-luciferase reporter assay. Furthermore, overexpression of miR-1271 inhibited SMO expression and HH signaling pathway. Conversely, the restoration of SMO expression markedly abolished the effect of miR-1271 overexpression on cell proliferation, apoptosis and HH signaling pathway in MM cells. Taken together, the present study suggests that miR-1271 functions as a tumor suppressor that inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of MM cells through inhibiting SMO-mediated HH signaling pathway. This finding implies that miR-1271 is a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of MM.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Xu Z, Huang C and Hao D: MicroRNA-1271 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells through inhibiting smoothened-mediated Hedgehog signaling pathway. Oncol Rep 37: 1261-1269, 2017.
APA
Xu, Z., Huang, C., & Hao, D. (2017). MicroRNA-1271 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells through inhibiting smoothened-mediated Hedgehog signaling pathway. Oncology Reports, 37, 1261-1269. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2016.5304
MLA
Xu, Z., Huang, C., Hao, D."MicroRNA-1271 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells through inhibiting smoothened-mediated Hedgehog signaling pathway". Oncology Reports 37.2 (2017): 1261-1269.
Chicago
Xu, Z., Huang, C., Hao, D."MicroRNA-1271 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells through inhibiting smoothened-mediated Hedgehog signaling pathway". Oncology Reports 37, no. 2 (2017): 1261-1269. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2016.5304
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Xu Z, Huang C and Hao D: MicroRNA-1271 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells through inhibiting smoothened-mediated Hedgehog signaling pathway. Oncol Rep 37: 1261-1269, 2017.
APA
Xu, Z., Huang, C., & Hao, D. (2017). MicroRNA-1271 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells through inhibiting smoothened-mediated Hedgehog signaling pathway. Oncology Reports, 37, 1261-1269. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2016.5304
MLA
Xu, Z., Huang, C., Hao, D."MicroRNA-1271 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells through inhibiting smoothened-mediated Hedgehog signaling pathway". Oncology Reports 37.2 (2017): 1261-1269.
Chicago
Xu, Z., Huang, C., Hao, D."MicroRNA-1271 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of multiple myeloma cells through inhibiting smoothened-mediated Hedgehog signaling pathway". Oncology Reports 37, no. 2 (2017): 1261-1269. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2016.5304
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