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MicroRNA-154 as a prognostic factor in bladder cancer inhibits cellular malignancy by targeting RSF1 and RUNX2

  • Authors:
    • Xin Zhao
    • Zhigang Ji
    • Yi Xie
    • Guanghua Liu
    • Hanzhong Li
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Urology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Zhao et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 2727-2734
    |
    Published online on: September 25, 2017
       https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.5992
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Abstract

Recent studies have demonstrated that microRNA-154 (miR-154) is involved in tumorigenesis, progression, invasion and metastasis in several types of human cancer. However, whether it plays a role in bladder cancer (BC) is unclear. The aim of the present study was to determine miR-154 levels in human BC tissues and investigate the correlation between miR-154 levels and clinicopathological characteristics as well as patient outcome. Using RT-qPCR, we found that the expression levels of miR-154 were significantly lower in BC tissues compared to adjacent normal tissues. We also demonstrated that downregulation of miR-154 was associated with advanced clinicopathological features and worse prognoses for patients with BC. Using a variety of integrated approaches, we demonstrated that both runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) and remodeling and spacing factor 1 (RSF1) were miR-154 targets. Notably, there was an inverse correlation between RSF1, RUNX2 and miR-154 expression in BC tissues. The biological functions of miR-154 were examined in vitro using Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), wound healing, and Transwell assays with T24 human bladder carcinoma cells transfected with miR-154 mimics or negative controls. These assays demonstrated that miR-154 significantly suppressed proliferation, migration and invasion of T24 cells (P<0.05). Furthermore, overexpression of RSF1 and RUNX2 rescued miR-154-induced inhibition of these aggressive behaviors. Our results indicated that miR-154, and its downstream targets RSF1 and RUNX2, are promising options for future BC therapies.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zhao X, Ji Z, Xie Y, Liu G and Li H: MicroRNA-154 as a prognostic factor in bladder cancer inhibits cellular malignancy by targeting RSF1 and RUNX2. Oncol Rep 38: 2727-2734, 2017.
APA
Zhao, X., Ji, Z., Xie, Y., Liu, G., & Li, H. (2017). MicroRNA-154 as a prognostic factor in bladder cancer inhibits cellular malignancy by targeting RSF1 and RUNX2. Oncology Reports, 38, 2727-2734. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.5992
MLA
Zhao, X., Ji, Z., Xie, Y., Liu, G., Li, H."MicroRNA-154 as a prognostic factor in bladder cancer inhibits cellular malignancy by targeting RSF1 and RUNX2". Oncology Reports 38.5 (2017): 2727-2734.
Chicago
Zhao, X., Ji, Z., Xie, Y., Liu, G., Li, H."MicroRNA-154 as a prognostic factor in bladder cancer inhibits cellular malignancy by targeting RSF1 and RUNX2". Oncology Reports 38, no. 5 (2017): 2727-2734. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.5992
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zhao X, Ji Z, Xie Y, Liu G and Li H: MicroRNA-154 as a prognostic factor in bladder cancer inhibits cellular malignancy by targeting RSF1 and RUNX2. Oncol Rep 38: 2727-2734, 2017.
APA
Zhao, X., Ji, Z., Xie, Y., Liu, G., & Li, H. (2017). MicroRNA-154 as a prognostic factor in bladder cancer inhibits cellular malignancy by targeting RSF1 and RUNX2. Oncology Reports, 38, 2727-2734. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.5992
MLA
Zhao, X., Ji, Z., Xie, Y., Liu, G., Li, H."MicroRNA-154 as a prognostic factor in bladder cancer inhibits cellular malignancy by targeting RSF1 and RUNX2". Oncology Reports 38.5 (2017): 2727-2734.
Chicago
Zhao, X., Ji, Z., Xie, Y., Liu, G., Li, H."MicroRNA-154 as a prognostic factor in bladder cancer inhibits cellular malignancy by targeting RSF1 and RUNX2". Oncology Reports 38, no. 5 (2017): 2727-2734. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.5992
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