Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
Oncology Reports
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1021-335X Online ISSN: 1791-2431
Journal Cover
February-2021 Volume 45 Issue 2

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
February-2021 Volume 45 Issue 2

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Article

EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF, an HER‑3 targeting antibody‑drug conjugate displays antitumor activity in liver cancer

  • Authors:
    • Daniela D'Agostino
    • Roberta Gentile
    • Sara Ponziani
    • Giulia Di Vittorio
    • Francesco Dituri
    • Gianluigi Giannelli
    • Cosmo Rossi
    • Liberato Marzullo
    • Francesco Giansanti
    • Vincenzo De Laurenzi
    • Stefano Iacobelli
    • Rodolfo Ippoliti
    • Emily Capone
    • Gianluca Sala
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Chieti‑Pescara ‘G. D'Annunzio’, I‑66100 Chieti, Italy, Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, I‑67100 Coppito, Italy, National Institute of Gastroenterology ‘S. de Bellis’ Research Hospital, Castellana Grotte, I‑70013 Bari, Italy, Center for Advanced Studies and Technology (CAST), I‑66100 Chieti, Italy, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry 'Scuola Medica Salernitana', University of Salerno, I‑84081 Baronissi (SA), Italy, MediaPharma SRL, I‑66100 Chieti, Italy
  • Pages: 776-785
    |
    Published online on: December 9, 2020
       https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7893
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

Liver cancer (LC) is an aggressive disease with a markedly poor prognosis. Therapeutic options are limited, and, until recently the only FDA‑approved agent for first‑line treatment of patients with LC was the multi‑kinase inhibitor sorafenib, which exhibits limited activity and an increased overall survival (OS) of only 3 months over placebo. Therefore, the development of alternative therapeutic molecules for the treatment of LC is an urgent medical need. Antibody‑drug conjugates (ADCs) are an emerging class of novel anticancer agents, which have been developed recently for the treatment of malignant conditions, including LC, and are being studied in preclinical and clinical settings. Our group has recently generated an ADC [EV20/monomethyl auristatin F (MMAF)] by coupling the HER3 targeting antibody (EV20) to MMAF via a non‑cleavable maleimidocaproyl linker. This ADC was revealed to possess potent therapeutic activity in melanoma and breast carcinoma. In the present study, using western blot and flow cytometric analysis, it was reported that HER‑3 receptor was highly expressed in LC and activated by its ligand NRG‑1β in a panel of LC cell lines, thus indicating that this receptor may serve as a suitable target for ADC therapy. A novel ADC [EV20‑sss‑valine‑citrulline (vc)/MMAF] was generated, in which the cytotoxic payload MMAF was site‑specifically coupled to an engineered variant of EV20 via a vc cleavable linker. Cytotoxicity assays were performed to investigate in vitro antitumor activity of EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF and it was compared to EV20/MMAF, which revealed only modest activity in LC.EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF exhibited a significant cell killing activity in several LC cell lines. Additionally, in vivo xenograft experiments revealed that EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF inhibited growth of LC tumors. The present data indicated that EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF is a worthy candidate for the treatment of HER‑3 positive LC.
View Figures

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

View References

1 

Cronin KA, Lake AJ, Scott S, Sherman RL, Noone AM, Howlader N, Henley SJ, Anderson RN, Firth AU, Ma J, et al: Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, part I: National cancer statistics. Cancer. 124:2785–2800. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

2 

Jiang BG, Wang N, Huang J, Yang Y, Sun LL, Pan ZY and Zhou WP: Tumor SOCS3 methylation status predicts the treatment response to TACE and prognosis in HCC patients. Oncotarget. 8:28621–28627. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

3 

Perini MV, Starkey G, Fink MA, Fink MA, Bhandari R, Muralidharan V, Jones R and Christophi C: From minimal to maximal surgery in the treatment of hepatocarcinoma: A review. World J Hepatol. 7:93–100. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4 

Oda K, Uto H, Mawatari S and Ido A: Clinical features of hepatocellular carcinoma associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A review of human studies. Clin J Gastroenterol. 8:1–9. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

5 

Mizuguchi T, Kawamoto M, Meguro M, Okita K, Ota S, Ishii M, Ueki T, Nishidate T, Kimura Y, Furuhata T, et al: Impact of aging on morbidity and mortality after liver resection: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Today. 45:259–270. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

6 

Guo XL, Li D, Hu F, Song J, Zhang S, Deng W, Sun K, Zhao Q, Xie X, Song Y, et al: Targeting autophagy potentiates chemotherapy-induced apoptosis and proliferation inhibition in hepatocarcinoma cells. Cancer Lett. 320:171–179. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

7 

Abou-Alfa GK: Sorafenib use in hepatocellular carcinoma: More questions than answers. Hepatology. 60:15–18. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

8 

Zhu AX: Beyond sorafenib: Novel targeted therapies for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 19:663–672. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

9 

Palmer DH: Sorafenib in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 359:2498, author reply 2498–2499. 2008.

10 

Niu L, Liu L, Yang S, Ren J, Lai PBS and Chen GG: New insights into sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma: Responsible mechanisms and promising strategies. Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cancer. 1868:564–570. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

11 

Blivet-Van Eggelpoel MJ, Chettouh H, Fartoux L, Aoudjehane L, Barbu V, Rey C, Priam S, Housset C, Rosmorduc O and Desbois-Mouthon C: Epidermal growth factor receptor and HER-3 restrict cell response to sorafenib in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. J Hepatol. 57:108–115. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

12 

Mishra R, Patel H, Alanazi S, Yuan L and Garrett JT: HER3 signaling and targeted therapy in cancer. Oncol Rev. 12:3552018.PubMed/NCBI

13 

Gaborit N, Lindzen M and Yarden Y: Emerging anti-cancer antibodies and combination therapies targeting HER3/ERBB3. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 12:576–592. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

14 

Capone E, Prasetyanti PR and Sala G: HER-3: Hub for escape mechanisms. Aging (Albany NY). 7:899–900. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

15 

Jaiswal BS, Kljavin NM, Stawiski EW, Chan E, Parikh C, Durinck S, Chaudhuri S, Pujara K, Guillory J, Edgar KA, et al: Oncogenic ERBB3 mutations in human cancers. Cancer Cell. 23:603–617. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16 

Aurisicchio L, Marra E, Roscilli G, Mancini R and Ciliberto G: The promise of anti-ErbB3 monoclonals as new cancer therapeutics. Oncotarget. 3:744–758. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

17 

Fu Y, Urban DJ, Nani RR, Zhang YF, Li N, Fu H, Shah H, Gorka AP, Guha R, Chen L, et al: Glypican-3 specific antibody drug conjugates targeting hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology. 70:563–576. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

18 

Nagayama A, Ellisen LW, Chabner B and Bardia A: Antibody-drug conjugates for the treatment of solid tumors: Clinical experience and latest developments. Target Oncol. 12:719–739. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

19 

Moek KL, de Groot DJ, de Vries EG and Fehrmann RS: The antibody-drug conjugate target landscape across a broad range of tumour types. Ann Oncol. 28:3083–3091. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

20 

Prasetyanti PR, Capone E, Barcaroli D, D'Agostino D, Volpe S, Benfante A, van Hooff S, Iacobelli V, Rossi C, Iacobelli S, et al: ErbB-3 activation by NRG-1beta sustains growth and promotes vemurafenib resistance in BRAF-V600E colon cancer stem cells (CSCs). Oncotarget. 6:16902–16911. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21 

Ghasemi R, Rapposelli IG, Capone E, Rossi C, Lattanzio R, Piantelli M, Sala G and Iacobelli S: Dual targeting of ErbB-2/ErbB-3 results in enhanced antitumor activity in preclinical models of pancreatic cancer. Oncogenesis. 3:e1172014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

22 

Sala G, Rapposelli IG, Ghasemi R, Piccolo E, Traini S, Capone E, Rossi C, Pelliccia A, Di Risio A, DEgidio M, et al: EV20, a novel anti-ErbB-3 humanized antibody, promotes ErbB-3 down-regulation and inhibits tumor growth in vivo. Transl Oncol. 6:676–684. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

23 

Sala G, Traini S, D'Egidio M, Vianale G, Rossi C, Piccolo E, Lattanzio R, Piantelli M, Tinari N, Natali PG, et al: An ErbB-3 antibody, MP-RM-1, inhibits tumor growth by blocking ligand-dependent and independent activation of ErbB-3/Akt signaling. Oncogene. 31:1275–1286. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

24 

Capone E, Lamolinara A, D'Agostino D, Rossi C, De Laurenzi V, Iezzi M, Iacobelli S and Sala G: EV20-mediated delivery of cytotoxic auristatin MMAF exhibits potent therapeutic efficacy in cutaneous melanoma. J Control Release. 277:48–56. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

25 

Gandullo-Sanchez L, Capone E, Ocana A, Iacobelli S, Sala G and Pandiella A: HER3 targeting with an antibody-drug conjugate bypasses resistance to anti-HER2 therapies. EMBO Mol Med. 12:e114982020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

26 

Giansanti F, Capone E, Ponziani S, Piccolo E, Gentile R, Lamolinara A, Di Campli A, Sallese M, Iacobelli V, Cimini A, et al: Secreted Gal-3BP is a novel promising target for non-internalizing antibody-drug conjugates. J Control Release. 294:176–184. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

27 

Chen R, Hou J, Newman E, Kim Y, Donohue C, Liu X, Thomas SH, Forman SJ and Kane SE: CD30 Downregulation, MMAE resistance, and MDR1 upregulation are all associated with resistance to brentuximab vedotin. Mol Cancer Ther. 14:1376–1384. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

28 

Warmann S, Gohring G, Teichmann B, Geerlings H and Fuchs J: MDR1 modulators improve the chemotherapy response of human hepatoblastoma to doxorubicin in vitro. J Pediatr Surg. 37:1579–1584. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

29 

Enhanced ERBB3 Signaling promotes resistance in melanoma. Cancer Discov. 3:4792013.

30 

Chakrabarty A, Sanchez V, Kuba MG, Rinehart C and Arteaga CL: Feedback upregulation of HER3 (ErbB3) expression and activity attenuates antitumor effect of PI3K inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 109:2718–2723. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

31 

Deeks ED: Cabozantinib: A review in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Target Oncol. 14:107–113. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

32 

Zongyi Y and Xiaowu L: Immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Lett. 470:8–17. 2020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

33 

Zhang T, Zhang L, Xu Y, Lu X, Zhao H, Yang H and Sang X: Neoadjuvant therapy and immunotherapy strategies for hepatocellular carcinoma. Am J Cancer Res. 10:1658–1667. 2020.PubMed/NCBI

34 

Llovet JM, Montal R and Villanueva A: Randomized trials and endpoints in advanced HCC: Role of PFS as a surrogate of survival. J Hepatol. 70:1262–1277. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

35 

Llovet JM, Montal R, Sia D and Finn RS: Molecular therapies and precision medicine for hepatocellular carcinoma. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 15:599–616. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

36 

De Luca E, Marino D and Di Maio M: Ramucirumab, a second-line option for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: A review of the evidence. Cancer Manag Res. 12:3721–3729. 2020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

37 

Marrero JA, Fontana RJ, Barrat A, Askari F, Conjeevaram HS, Su GL and Lok AS: Prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma: Comparison of 7 staging systems in an American cohort. Hepatology. 41:707–716. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

38 

Ponziani S, Di Vittorio G, Pitari G, Cimini AM, Ardini M, Gentile R, Iacobelli S, Sala G, Capone E, Flavell DJ, et al: Antibody-drug conjugates: The new frontier of chemotherapy. Int J Mol Sci. 21:55102020. View Article : Google Scholar

39 

Coats S, Williams M, Kebble B, Dixit R, Tseng L, Yao NS, Tice DA and Soria JC: Antibody-drug conjugates: Future directions in clinical and translational strategies to improve the therapeutic index. Clin Cancer Res. 25:5441–5448. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

40 

Birrer MJ, Moore KN, Betella I and Bates RC: Antibody-drug conjugate-based therapeutics: State of the science. J Natl Cancer Inst. 111:538–549. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
D'Agostino D, Gentile R, Ponziani S, Di Vittorio G, Dituri F, Giannelli G, Rossi C, Marzullo L, Giansanti F, De Laurenzi V, De Laurenzi V, et al: EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF, an HER‑3 targeting antibody‑drug conjugate displays antitumor activity in liver cancer. Oncol Rep 45: 776-785, 2021.
APA
D'Agostino, D., Gentile, R., Ponziani, S., Di Vittorio, G., Dituri, F., Giannelli, G. ... Sala, G. (2021). EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF, an HER‑3 targeting antibody‑drug conjugate displays antitumor activity in liver cancer. Oncology Reports, 45, 776-785. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7893
MLA
D'Agostino, D., Gentile, R., Ponziani, S., Di Vittorio, G., Dituri, F., Giannelli, G., Rossi, C., Marzullo, L., Giansanti, F., De Laurenzi, V., Iacobelli, S., Ippoliti, R., Capone, E., Sala, G."EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF, an HER‑3 targeting antibody‑drug conjugate displays antitumor activity in liver cancer". Oncology Reports 45.2 (2021): 776-785.
Chicago
D'Agostino, D., Gentile, R., Ponziani, S., Di Vittorio, G., Dituri, F., Giannelli, G., Rossi, C., Marzullo, L., Giansanti, F., De Laurenzi, V., Iacobelli, S., Ippoliti, R., Capone, E., Sala, G."EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF, an HER‑3 targeting antibody‑drug conjugate displays antitumor activity in liver cancer". Oncology Reports 45, no. 2 (2021): 776-785. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7893
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
D'Agostino D, Gentile R, Ponziani S, Di Vittorio G, Dituri F, Giannelli G, Rossi C, Marzullo L, Giansanti F, De Laurenzi V, De Laurenzi V, et al: EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF, an HER‑3 targeting antibody‑drug conjugate displays antitumor activity in liver cancer. Oncol Rep 45: 776-785, 2021.
APA
D'Agostino, D., Gentile, R., Ponziani, S., Di Vittorio, G., Dituri, F., Giannelli, G. ... Sala, G. (2021). EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF, an HER‑3 targeting antibody‑drug conjugate displays antitumor activity in liver cancer. Oncology Reports, 45, 776-785. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7893
MLA
D'Agostino, D., Gentile, R., Ponziani, S., Di Vittorio, G., Dituri, F., Giannelli, G., Rossi, C., Marzullo, L., Giansanti, F., De Laurenzi, V., Iacobelli, S., Ippoliti, R., Capone, E., Sala, G."EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF, an HER‑3 targeting antibody‑drug conjugate displays antitumor activity in liver cancer". Oncology Reports 45.2 (2021): 776-785.
Chicago
D'Agostino, D., Gentile, R., Ponziani, S., Di Vittorio, G., Dituri, F., Giannelli, G., Rossi, C., Marzullo, L., Giansanti, F., De Laurenzi, V., Iacobelli, S., Ippoliti, R., Capone, E., Sala, G."EV20‑sss‑vc/MMAF, an HER‑3 targeting antibody‑drug conjugate displays antitumor activity in liver cancer". Oncology Reports 45, no. 2 (2021): 776-785. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7893
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team