Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
Molecular Medicine Reports
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1791-2997 Online ISSN: 1791-3004
Journal Cover
October-2020 Volume 22 Issue 4

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
October-2020 Volume 22 Issue 4

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Article Open Access

Emerging role of circular RNA in intervertebral disc degeneration: Knowns and unknowns (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Yongjin Li
    • Suzhe Zhou
    • Peng Peng
    • Xuke Wang
    • Lilong Du
    • Zhenxin Huo
    • Baoshan Xu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin 300211, P.R. China, P.R. ChinaDepartment of General Practice, Xiamen Branch, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Xiamen, Fujian 361015, P.R. China, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Li et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 3057-3065
    |
    Published online on: August 19, 2020
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2020.11437
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

Lower back pain (LBP) is one of the predominant factors contributing to dyskinesia and remains a serious social and economic burden worldwide. Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is the leading cause of LBP; the existing IDD treatments cannot completely prevent IDD. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are non‑coding RNAs resulting from back‑splicing with unique structural characteristics and functions. Accumulating evidence suggests that circRNAs are involved in the pathological process of IDD and modulate a range of IDD‑related genes or proteins. However, the underlying circRNA‑mediated regulatory mechanisms remain poorly understood. The aim of the present review is to describe the current understanding of circRNA characteristics, classification, biogenesis and function in relation to its specific roles in IDD. Additionally, the limitations on the current knowledge in the field and the future direction of IDD‑related research are also discussed.
View Figures

Figure 1

Figure 2

View References

1 

Vos T, Abajobir AA, Abate KH, Abbafati C, Abbas KM, Abd-Allah F, Abdulkadre RS, Abdulle AM, Abebo TA, Abera SF, et al: Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990–2016: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2016. Lancet. 390:3057–1259. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar

2 

Deyo RA and Tsui-Wu YJ: Descriptive epidemiology of low-back pain and its related medical care in the United States. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 12:264–268. 1987. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

3 

Risbud MV and Shapiro IM: Role of cytokines in intervertebral disc degeneration: Pain and disc content. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 10:44–56. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4 

Battié MC, Videman T and Parent E: Lumbar disc degeneration: Epidemiology and genetic influences. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 29:2679–2690. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

5 

Humzah MD and Soames RW: Human intervertebral disc: Structure and function. Anat Rec. 220:337–356. 1988. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

6 

Sakai D and Andersson GB: Stem cell therapy for intervertebral disc regeneration: Obstacles and solutions. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 11:243–256. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

7 

Jacobs WC, van der Gaag NA, Kruyt MC, Tuschel A, de Kleuver M, Peul WC, Verbout AJ and Oner FC: Total disc replacement for chronic discogenic low back pain: A cochrane review. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 38:24–36. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

8 

Skvortsova K, Iovino N and Bogdanović O: Functions and mechanisms of epigenetic inheritance in animals. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 19:774–790. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

9 

Frapin L, Clouet J, Delplace V, Fusellier M, Guicheux J and Le Visage C: Lessons learned from intervertebral disc pathophysiology to guide rational design of sequential delivery systems for therapeutic biological factors. Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews. 149-150:49–71. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

10 

Fontana G, See E and Pandit A: Current trends in biologics delivery to restore intervertebral disc anabolism. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 84:146–158. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

11 

Vergroesen PP, Kingma I, Emanuel KS, Hoogendoorn RJ, Welting TJ, van Royen BJ, van Dieën JH and Smit TH: Mechanics and biology in intervertebral disc degeneration: A vicious circle. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 23:1057–1070. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

12 

Cheng X, Zhang L, Zhang K, Zhang G, Hu Y, Sun X, Zhao C, Li H, Li YM and Zhao J: Circular RNA VMA21 protects against intervertebral disc degeneration through targeting miR-200c and X linked inhibitor-of-apoptosis protein. Ann Rheum Dis. 77:770–779. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

13 

Guo W, Zhang B, Mu K, Feng SQ, Dong ZY, Ning GZ, Li HR, Liu S, Zhao L, Li Y, et al: Circular RNA GRB10 as a competitive endogenous RNA regulating nucleus pulposus cells death in degenerative intervertebral disk. Cell Death Dis. 9:3192018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

14 

Wang H, He P, Pan H, Long J, Wang J, Li Z, Liu H, Jiang W and Zheng Z: Circular RNA circ-4099 is induced by TNF-α and regulates ECM synthesis by blocking miR-616-5p inhibition of Sox9 in intervertebral disc degeneration. Exp Mol Med. 50:272018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

15 

Song J, Wang HL, Song KH, Ding ZW, Wang HL, Ma XS, Lu FZ, Xia XL, Wang YW, Fei-Zou and Jiang JY: CircularRNA_104670 plays a critical role in intervertebral disc degeneration by functioning as a ceRNA. Exp Mol Med. 50:942018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16 

Wang X, Wang B, Zou M, Li J, Lü G, Zhang Q, Liu F and Lu C: CircSEMA4B targets miR-431 modulating IL-1β-induced degradative changes in nucleus pulposus cells in intervertebral disc degeneration via Wnt pathway. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 1864:3754–3768. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

17 

Xie L, Huang W, Fang Z, Ding F, Zou F, Ma X, Tao J, Guo J, Xia X, Wang H, et al: CircERCC2 ameliorated intervertebral disc degeneration by regulating mitophagy and apoptosis through miR-182-5p/SIRT1 axis. Cell Death Dis. 10:7512019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

18 

Sanger HL, Klotz G, Riesner D, Gross HJ and Kleinschmidt AK: Viroids are single-stranded covalently closed circular RNA molecules existing as highly base-paired rod-like structures. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 73:3852–3856. 1976. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

19 

Grabowski PJ, Zaug AJ and Cech TR: The intervening sequence of the ribosomal RNA precursor is converted to a circular RNA in isolated nuclei of Tetrahymena. Cell. 23:467–476. 1981. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

20 

Nigro JM, Cho KR, Fearon ER, Kern SE, Ruppert JM, Oliner JD, Kinzler KW and Vogelstein B: Scrambled exons. Cell. 64:607–613. 1991. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21 

Capel B, Swain A, Nicolis S, Hacker A, Walter M, Koopman P, Goodfellow P and Lovell-Badge R: Circular transcripts of the testis-determining gene Sry in adult mouse testis. Cell. 73:1019–1030. 1993. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

22 

Burd CE, Jeck WR, Liu Y, Sanoff HK, Wang Z and Sharpless NE: Expression of linear and novel circular forms of an INK4/ARF associated non-coding RNA correlates with atherosclerosis risk. PLoS Genet. 6:e10012332010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

23 

Morris KV and Mattick JS: The rise of regulatory RNA. Nat Rev Genet. 15:423–437. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

24 

Jeck WR and Sharpless NE: Detecting and characterizing circular RNAs. Nat Biotechnol. 32:453–461. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

25 

Li X, Yang L and Chen LL: The biogenesis, functions, and challenges of circular RNAs. Mol Cell. 71:428–442. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

26 

Boeckel JN, Jaé N, Heumüller AW, Chen W, Boon RA, Stellos K, Zeiher AM, John D, Uchida S and Dimmeler S: Identification and characterization of hypoxia-regulated endothelial circular RNA. Circ Res. 117:884–890. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

27 

Vicens Q and Westhof E: Biogenesis of circular RNAs. Cell. 159:13–14. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

28 

Jeck WR, Sorrentino JA, Wang K, Slevin MK, Burd CE, Liu J, Marzluff WF and Sharpless NE: Circular RNAs are abundant, conserved, and associated with ALU repeats. RNA. 19:141–157. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

29 

Suzuki H, Zuo Y, Wang J, Zhang MQ, Malhotra A and Mayeda A: Characterization of RNase R-digested cellular RNA source that consists of lariat and circular RNAs from pre-mRNA splicing. Nucleic Acids Res. 34:e632006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

30 

Vo JN, Cieslik M, Zhang Y, Shukla S, Xiao L, Zhang Y, Wu YM, Dhanasekaran SM, Engelke CG, Cao X, et al: The Landscape of circular RNA in cancer. Cell. 176:869–881.e13. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

31 

Patop IL, Wüst S and Kadener S: Past, present, and future of circRNAs. EMBO J. 38:e1008362019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

32 

Salzman J, Chen RE, Olsen MN, Wang PL and Brown PO: Cell-type specific features of circular RNA expression. PLoS Genet. 9:e10037772013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

33 

Wang Y, Liu J, Ma J, Sun T, Zhou Q, Wang W, Wang G, Wu P, Wang H, Jiang L, et al: Exosomal circRNAs: Biogenesis, effect and application in human diseases. Mol Cancer. 18:1162019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

34 

Li Y, Zheng Q, Bao C, Li S, Guo W, Zhao J, Chen D, Gu J, He X and Huang S: Circular RNA is enriched and stable in exosomes: A promising biomarker for cancer diagnosis. Cell Res. 25:981–984. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

35 

Schmidt CA, Giusto JD, Bao A, Hopper AK and Matera AG: Molecular determinants of metazoan tricRNA biogenesis. Nucleic Acids Res. 47:6452–6465. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

36 

Guarnerio J, Bezzi M, Jeong JC, Paffenholz SV, Berry K, Naldini MM, Lo-Coco F, Tay Y, Beck AH and Pandolfi PP: Oncogenic role of fusion-circRNAs derived from cancer-associated chromosomal translocations. Cell. 165:289–302. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

37 

Liu X, Wang X, Li J, Hu S, Deng Y, Yin H, Bao X, Zhang QC, Wang G, Wang B, et al: Identification of mecciRNAs and their roles in mitochondrial entry of proteins. Sci China Life Sci. Jan 21–2020.(Epub ahead of print).

38 

Li Z, Huang C, Bao C, Chen L, Lin M, Wang X, Zhong G, Yu B, Hu W, Dai L, et al: Exon-intron circular RNAs regulate transcription in the nucleus. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 22:256–264. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

39 

Zhang Y, Zhang XO, Chen T, Xiang JF, Yin QF, Xing YH, Zhu S, Yang L and Chen LL: Circular intronic long noncoding RNAs. Mol Cell. 51:792–806. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

40 

Ashwal-Fluss R, Meyer M, Pamudurti NR, Ivanov A, Bartok O, Hanan M, Evantal N, Memczak S, Rajewsky N and Kadener S: circRNA biogenesis competes with pre-mRNA splicing. Mol Cell. 56:55–66. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

41 

Graves P and Zeng Y: Biogenesis of mammalian MicroRNAs: A global view. Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 10:239–245. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

42 

Bartel DP: MiRNAs: Target recognition and regulatory functions. Cell. 136:215–233. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

43 

Ye F, Gao G, Zou Y, Zheng S, Zhang L, Ou X, Xie X and Tang H: circFBXW7 inhibits malignant progression by sponging miR-197-3p and encoding a 185-aa protein in triple-negative breast cancer. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 18:88–98. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

44 

Bai N, Peng E, Qiu X, Lyu N, Zhang Z, Tao Y, Li X and Wang Z: circFBLIM1 act as a ceRNA to promote hepatocellular cancer progression by sponging miR-346. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 37:1722018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

45 

Zhang PF, Wei CY, Huang XY, Peng R, Yang X, Lu JC, Zhang C, Gao C, Cai JB, Gao PT, et al: Circular RNA circTRIM33-12 acts as the sponge of MicroRNA-191 to suppress hepatocellular carcinoma progression. Mol Cancer. 18:1052019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

46 

Hansen TB, Jensen TI, Clausen BH, Bramsen JB, Finsen B, Damgaard CK and Kjems J: Natural RNA circles function as efficient microRNA sponges. Nature. 495:384–388. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

47 

Chen S, Huang V, Xu X, Livingstone J, Soares F, Jeon J, Zeng Y, Hua JT, Petricca J, Guo H, et al: Widespread and functional RNA circularization in localized prostate cancer. Cell. 176:831–843.e22. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

48 

Piwecka M, Glazar P, Hernandez-Miranda LR, Memczak S, Wolf SA, Rybak-Wolf A, Filipchyk A, Klironomos F, Cerda Jara CA, Fenske P, et al: Loss of a mammalian circular RNA locus causes miRNA deregulation and affects brain function. Science. 357:eaam85262017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

49 

Du WW, Yang W, Liu E, Yang Z, Dhaliwal P and Yang BB: Foxo3 circular RNA retards cell cycle progression via forming ternary complexes with p21 and CDK2. Nucleic Acids Res. 44:2846–2858. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

50 

Zhu YJ, Zheng B, Luo GJ, Ma XK, Lu XY, Lin XM, Yang S, Zhao Q, Wu T, Li ZX, et al: Circular RNAs negatively regulate cancer stem cells by physically binding FMRP against CCAR1 complex in hepatocellular carcinoma. Theranostics. 9:3526–3540. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

51 

Du WW, Yang W, Chen Y, Wu ZK, Foster FS, Yang Z, Li X and Yang BB: Foxo3 circular RNA promotes cardiac senescence by modulating multiple factors associated with stress and senescence responses. Eur Heart J. 38:1402–1412. 2017.PubMed/NCBI

52 

Du WW, Fang L, Yang W, Wu N, Awan FM, Yang Z and Yang BB: Induction of tumor apoptosis through a circular RNA enhancing Foxo3 activity. Cell Death Differ. 24:357–370. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

53 

Liang WC, Wong CW, Liang PP, Shi M, Cao Y, Rao ST, Tsui SK, Waye MM, Zhang Q, Fu WM and Zhang JF: Translation of the circular RNA circβ-catenin promotes liver cancer cell growth through activation of the Wnt pathway. Genome Biol. 20:842019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

54 

Zheng X, Chen L, Zhou Y, Wang Q, Zheng Z, Xu B, Wu C, Zhou Q, Hu W, Wu C and Jiang J: A novel protein encoded by a circular RNA circPPP1R12A promotes tumor pathogenesis and metastasis of colon cancer via Hippo-YAP signaling. Mol Cancer. 18:472019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

55 

Yang Y, Gao X, Zhang M, Yan S, Sun C, Xiao F, Huang N, Yang X, Zhao K, Zhou H, et al: Novel role of FBXW7 circular RNA in repressing glioma tumorigenesis. J Natl Cancer Inst. 110:304–315. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar

56 

Wang L, Long H, Zheng Q, Bo X, Xiao X and Li B: Circular RNA circRHOT1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression by initiation of NR2F6 expression. Mol Cancer. 18:1192019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

57 

Wu N, Yuan Z, Du KY, Fang L, Lyu J, Zhang C, He A, Eshaghi E, Zeng K, Ma J, et al: Translation of yes-associated protein (YAP) was antagonized by its circular RNA via suppressing the assembly of the translation initiation machinery. Cell Death Differ. 26:2758–2773. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

58 

Sun YM, Wang WT, Zeng ZC, Chen TQ, Han C, Pan Q, Huang W, Fang K, Sun LY, Zhou YF, et al: CircMYBL2, a circRNA from, MYBL2 regulates FLT3 translation by recruiting PTBP1 to promote FLP3-ITD AML progression. Blood. 134:1533–1546. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

59 

Wang BG, Li JS, Liu YF and Xu Q: MicroRNA-200b suppresses the invasion and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma by downregulating RhoA and circRNA_000839. Tumour Biol. 39:10104283177195772017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

60 

Dong W, Dai ZH, Liu FC, Guo XG, Ge CM, Ding J, Liu H and Yang F: The RNA-binding protein RBM3 promotes cell proliferation in hepatocellular carcinoma by regulating circular RNA SCD-circRNA 2 production. EBioMedicine. 45:155–167. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

61 

Zhang N, Li G, Li X, Xu L and Chen M: Circ5379-6, a circular form of tumor suppressor PPARα, participates in the inhibition of hepatocellular carcinoma tumorigenesis and metastasis. Am J Transl Res. 10:3493–3503. 2018.PubMed/NCBI

62 

Yao Z, Luo J, Hu K, Lin J, Huang H, Wang Q, Zhang P, Xiong Z, He C, Huang Z, et al: ZKSCAN1 gene and its related circular RNA (circZKSCAN1) both inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma cell growth, migration, and invasion but through different signaling pathways. Mol Oncol. 11:422–437. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

63 

Shen S, Wu Y, Chen J, Xie Z, Huang K, Wang G, Yang Y, Ni W, Chen Z, Shi P, et al: CircSERPINE2 protects against osteoarthritis by targeting miR-1271 and ETS-related gene. Ann Rheum Dis. 78:826–836. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

64 

Shang Q, Yang Z, Jia R and Ge S: The novel roles of circRNAs in human cancer. Mol Cancer. 18:62019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

65 

Aufiero S, Reckman YJ, Pinto YM and Creemers EE: Circular RNAs open a new chapter in cardiovascular biology. Nat Rev Cardiol. 16:503–514. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

66 

Akhter R: Circular RNA and Alzheimer's disease. Adv Exp Med Biol. 1087:239–243. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

67 

Floris G, Zhang L, Follesa P and Sun T: Regulatory role of circular RNAs and neurological disorders. Mol Neurobiol. 54:5156–5165. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

68 

Chen X, Yang T, Wang W, Xi W, Zhang T, Li Q, Yang A and Wang T: Circular RNAs in immune responses and immune diseases. Theranostics. 9:588–607. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

69 

Yang L, Fu J and Zhou Y: Circular RNAs and their emerging roles in immune regulation. Front Immunol. 9:29772018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

70 

Zou F, Ding Z, Jiang J, Lu F, Xia X and Ma X: Confirmation and preliminary analysis of circRNAs potentially involved in human intervertebral disc degeneration. Mol Med Rep. 16:9173–9180. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

71 

Wang S, Sun J, Yang H, Zou W, Zheng B, Chen Y, Guo Y and Shi J: Profiling and bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed circular RNAs in human intervertebral disc degeneration. Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 51:571–579. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

72 

Zhu J, Zhang X, Gao W, Hu H, Wang X and Hao D: lncRNA/circRNA-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA network in lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration. Mol Med Rep. 20:3160–3174. 2019.PubMed/NCBI

73 

Collison J: Degenerative disc disease: Circular RNA reduces cell death in IVD disease. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 14:1232018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

74 

Pfirrmann CW, Metzdorf A, Zanetti M, Hodler J and Boos N: Magnetic resonance classification of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration. Spine (Phila PA 1976). 26:1873–1878. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

75 

Lan PH, Liu ZH, Pei YJ, Wu ZG, Yu Y, Yang YF, Liu X, Che L, Ma CJ, Xie YK, et al: Landscape of RNAs in human lumbar disc degeneration. Oncotarget. 7:63166–63176. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

76 

Sekiya I, Tsuji K, Koopman P, Watanabe H, Yamada Y, Shinomiya K, Nifuji A and Noda M: SOX9 enhances aggrecan gene promoter/enhancer activity and is up-regulated by retinoic acid in a cartilage-derived cell line, TC6. J Biol Chem. 275:10738–10744. 2000. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

77 

Lefebvre V, Huang W, Harley VR, Goodfellow PN and de Crombrugghe B: SOX9 is a potent activator of the chondrocyte-specific enhancer of the pro alpha1(II) collagen gene. Mol Cell Biol. 17:2336–2346. 1997. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

78 

Hiyama A, Sakai D, Risbud MV, Tanaka M, Arai F, Abe K and Mochida J: Enhancement of intervertebral disc cell senescence by WNT/β-catenin signaling induced matrix metalloproteinase expression. Arthritis Rheum. 62:3036–3047. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

79 

Hiyama A, Sakai D, Tanaka M, Arai F, Nakajima D, Abe K and Mochida J: The relationship between the Wnt/β-catenin and TGF-β/BMP signals in the intervertebral disc cell. J Cell Physiol. 226:1139–1148. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

80 

Guezguez B, Almakadi M, Benoit YD, Shapovalova Z, Rahmig S, Fiebig-Comyn A, Casado FL, Tanasijevic B, Bresolin S, Masetti R, et al: GSK3 deficiencies in hematopoietic stem cells initiate pre-neoplastic state that is predictive of clinical outcomes of human acute leukemia. Cancer Cell. 29:61–74. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

81 

Tao J, Abudoukelimu M, Ma YT, Yang YN, Li XM, Chen BD, Liu F, He CH and Li HY: Secreted frizzled related protein 1 protects H9C2 cells from hypoxia/re-oxygenation injury by blocking the Wnt signaling pathway. Lipids Health Dis. 15:722016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

82 

Guo J, Shao M, Lu F, Jiang J and Xia X: Role of Sirt1 plays in nucleus pulposus cells and intervertebral disc degeneration. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 42:E757–E766. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

83 

Wang D, Hu Z, Hao J, He B, Gan Q, Zhong X, Zhang X, Shen J, Fang J and Jiang W: SIRT1 inhibits apoptosis of degenerative human disc nucleus pulposus cells through activation of Akt pathway. Age (Dordr). 35:1741–1753. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

84 

Yao ZQ, Zhang X, Zhen Y, He XY, Zhao S, Li XF, Yang B, Gao F, Guo FY, Fu L, et al: A novel small-molecule activator of Sirtuin-1 induces autophagic cell death/mitophagy as a potential therapeutic strategy in glioblastoma. Cell Death Dis. 9:7672018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

85 

Wei Y, Chen X, Liang C, Ling Y, Yang X, Ye X, Zhang H, Yang P, Cui X, Ren Y, et al: A noncoding regulatory RNAs network driven by Circ-CDYL acts specifically in the early stages hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology. 71:130–147. 2020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

86 

Ren S, Liu J, Feng Y, Li Z, He L, Li L, Cao X, Wang Z and Zhang Y: Knockdown of circDENND4C inhibits glycolysis, migration and invasion by up-regulating miR-200b/c in breast cancer under hypoxia. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 38:3882019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

87 

Ren GL, Zhu J, Li J and Meng XM: Noncoding RNAs in acute kidney injury. J Cell Physiol. 234:2266–2276. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

88 

Chaichian S, Shafabakhsh R, Mirhashemi SM, Moazzami B and Asemi Z: Circular RNAs: A novel biomarker for cervical cancer. J Cell Physiol. 235:718–724. 2020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

89 

Braicu C, Tomuleasa C, Monroig P, Cucuianu A, Berindan-Neagoe I and Calin GA: Exosomes as divine messengers: Are they the hermes of modern molecular oncology? Cell Death Differ. 22:34–45. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

90 

Engelman JA, Luo J and Cantley LC: The evolution of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases as regulators of growth and metabolism. Nat Rev Genet. 7:606–619. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

91 

Liu Y, Hou J, Zhang M, Seleh-Zo E, Wang J, Cao B and An X: circ-016910 sponges miR-574-5p to regulate cell physiology and milk synthesis via MAPK and PI3K/AKT-mTOR pathways in GMECs. J Cell Physiol. 235:4198–4216. 2020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

92 

Chen T, Yu Q, Xin L and Guo L: Circular RNA circC3P1 restrains kidney cancer cell activity by regulating miR-21/PTEN axis and inactivating PI3K/AKT and NF-kB pathways. J Cell Physiol. 235:4001–4010. 2020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

93 

Xu G, Liu C, Jiang J, Liang T, Yu C, Qin Z, Zhang Z, Lu Z and Zhan X: A novel mechanism of intervertebral disc degeneration: Imbalance between autophagy and apoptosis. Epigenomics. Apr 14–2020.(Epub ahead of print). View Article : Google Scholar

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Li Y, Zhou S, Peng P, Wang X, Du L, Huo Z and Xu B: Emerging role of circular RNA in intervertebral disc degeneration: Knowns and unknowns (Review) . Mol Med Rep 22: 3057-3065, 2020.
APA
Li, Y., Zhou, S., Peng, P., Wang, X., Du, L., Huo, Z., & Xu, B. (2020). Emerging role of circular RNA in intervertebral disc degeneration: Knowns and unknowns (Review) . Molecular Medicine Reports, 22, 3057-3065. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2020.11437
MLA
Li, Y., Zhou, S., Peng, P., Wang, X., Du, L., Huo, Z., Xu, B."Emerging role of circular RNA in intervertebral disc degeneration: Knowns and unknowns (Review) ". Molecular Medicine Reports 22.4 (2020): 3057-3065.
Chicago
Li, Y., Zhou, S., Peng, P., Wang, X., Du, L., Huo, Z., Xu, B."Emerging role of circular RNA in intervertebral disc degeneration: Knowns and unknowns (Review) ". Molecular Medicine Reports 22, no. 4 (2020): 3057-3065. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2020.11437
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Li Y, Zhou S, Peng P, Wang X, Du L, Huo Z and Xu B: Emerging role of circular RNA in intervertebral disc degeneration: Knowns and unknowns (Review) . Mol Med Rep 22: 3057-3065, 2020.
APA
Li, Y., Zhou, S., Peng, P., Wang, X., Du, L., Huo, Z., & Xu, B. (2020). Emerging role of circular RNA in intervertebral disc degeneration: Knowns and unknowns (Review) . Molecular Medicine Reports, 22, 3057-3065. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2020.11437
MLA
Li, Y., Zhou, S., Peng, P., Wang, X., Du, L., Huo, Z., Xu, B."Emerging role of circular RNA in intervertebral disc degeneration: Knowns and unknowns (Review) ". Molecular Medicine Reports 22.4 (2020): 3057-3065.
Chicago
Li, Y., Zhou, S., Peng, P., Wang, X., Du, L., Huo, Z., Xu, B."Emerging role of circular RNA in intervertebral disc degeneration: Knowns and unknowns (Review) ". Molecular Medicine Reports 22, no. 4 (2020): 3057-3065. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2020.11437
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team